David's conquest of the Ammonites is a significant event that showcases his leadership and God's favor upon him. The crown taken from the Ammonite king is not just a symbol of victory but also a testament to the wealth and influence that comes with it. A talent of gold, which is a substantial weight, indicates the richness of the crown, and the precious stones add to its value and splendor. By placing this crown on his own head, David is not only claiming victory but also asserting his authority over the newly conquered territory. This act is a public declaration of his kingship and the expansion of his realm.
The mention of the great quantity of plunder signifies the material blessings that accompany his military success. It reflects the prosperity that comes with God's guidance and support. David's actions here are a reminder of the responsibilities and rewards of leadership under God's direction. This passage underscores the theme of divine support in achieving success and the importance of wise and just leadership in managing the blessings received.