Paul is addressing the Corinthian church, where some members have become arrogant, assuming that he will not return to them. This arrogance is a reflection of their self-reliance and disregard for Paul's authority as an apostle. Paul is concerned about the spiritual well-being of the church and the negative impact of pride on their community. He intends to visit them to address these issues personally, emphasizing the importance of humility and accountability.
In the broader context, Paul is reminding the Corinthians that true leadership and spiritual maturity are not about boasting or self-importance but about serving others and following Christ's example. His message encourages believers to remain humble, recognizing that spiritual growth requires guidance and correction from trusted leaders. This verse challenges Christians to examine their attitudes and behaviors, ensuring they align with the teachings of Christ and promote unity within the church.