David is introduced as the youngest son of Jesse, an Ephrathite from Bethlehem in Judah. This introduction is significant because it sets the stage for David's future importance in Israel's history. Jesse, David's father, had eight sons, and during the time of King Saul, Jesse was quite old. The mention of Bethlehem is noteworthy, as this town later gains prominence as the birthplace of Jesus Christ, linking David's lineage to the messianic prophecy.
David's humble beginnings as the youngest in a large family highlight a recurring biblical theme where God often chooses unlikely individuals for significant roles. This background emphasizes the idea that divine purpose and calling are not limited by social status or age. David's journey from shepherd boy to king serves as an inspiring narrative of faith, courage, and divine favor. His story encourages believers to trust in God's plan, even when circumstances seem ordinary or challenging.