In this passage, David is in conversation with Jonathan, King Saul's son, and he is expressing his anxiety about Saul's potential reaction to his absence at the royal feast. David is aware of Saul's increasing animosity towards him and is concerned for his safety. He asks Jonathan, who is his trusted friend and ally, to inform him about Saul's response. This request underscores the deep bond and trust between David and Jonathan, illustrating a friendship that transcends familial loyalty, as Jonathan is willing to help David despite his father's intentions.
The verse also reflects the broader theme of seeking truth and understanding in the face of danger and uncertainty. David's question is not just about immediate safety; it is about understanding the true nature of Saul's feelings towards him. This moment is pivotal as it sets the stage for the unfolding events where Jonathan will indeed confirm Saul's intent to harm David, leading to David's eventual flight. The passage highlights the importance of trust, loyalty, and the courage to seek truth, even when it might bring difficult revelations.