During the time of the kings of Israel and Judah, the political landscape was fraught with tension and conflict. Hazael, the king of Aram, was known for his aggressive military campaigns. His attack on Gath, a city of the Philistines, underscores his ambition to expand his influence and control over the region. Gath was a significant city, and its capture would have been a notable victory for Hazael.
Following this success, Hazael turned his attention to Jerusalem, the capital of Judah. This move highlights the strategic importance of Jerusalem and the constant threat it faced from neighboring powers. The passage reflects the turbulent times and the challenges that the leaders of Judah had to navigate. It also serves as a reminder of the need for wisdom, courage, and reliance on God in the face of adversity. The historical context of this verse illustrates the precarious nature of leadership and the ever-present need for divine guidance and protection.