In the construction of the Tabernacle, the curtain plays a crucial role in demarcating sacred space. The instruction to hang the curtain from the clasps and place the Ark of the Covenant law behind it establishes a clear boundary between the Holy Place and the Most Holy Place. The Most Holy Place, or Holy of Holies, is the innermost and most sacred area, where the Ark of the Covenant resides. This Ark is a symbol of God's covenant with His people and represents His divine presence among them.
The curtain acts as a barrier, signifying the separation between God and humanity due to sin. Only the high priest could enter the Most Holy Place, and only once a year on the Day of Atonement, symbolizing the need for mediation and atonement for sins. This setup reflects the reverence and sanctity associated with God's presence, reminding believers of the importance of purity and holiness in worship. The curtain's role is a foreshadowing of the New Testament, where the tearing of the temple veil at Jesus' crucifixion signifies the removal of barriers between God and humanity, offering direct access to God through Christ.
