In this verse, the prophet Isaiah conveys a message of hope and restoration. It envisions a future where the injustices and hardships of life are replaced by stability and prosperity. The imagery of building houses and planting fields symbolizes the basic human activities of creating a home and sustaining life. In the past, these efforts could be thwarted by war, exile, or oppression, leading to others taking what was rightfully theirs. However, Isaiah promises that in God's future kingdom, such injustices will cease.
The comparison to the days of a tree highlights longevity and resilience. Trees often live for many years, standing firm through various seasons, and this metaphor suggests that God's people will enjoy a similarly enduring and stable existence. The promise that they will "long enjoy the work of their hands" emphasizes a life of fulfillment and peace, where their efforts are not in vain but bring lasting joy and satisfaction. This vision aligns with the broader biblical theme of God's justice and care for His people, offering a glimpse of the divine intention for a world where righteousness prevails.