Job is expressing his frustration with the apparent prosperity and honor that the wicked receive, even in death. The imagery of the soil being sweet in the valley suggests a peaceful and respectful burial, which is often associated with honor and reverence. This is perplexing to Job, as it seems that those who have lived unrighteous lives are still followed and mourned by many, as indicated by the countless throng that goes before them. This observation challenges the simplistic view that only the righteous are honored in death, and it adds to Job's broader argument about the complexity and mystery of divine justice.
Job's reflection serves as a reminder that human understanding of justice and fairness is limited. While it may seem that the wicked are undeservingly honored, this verse invites believers to trust in God's ultimate wisdom and justice, which may not always be immediately apparent. It encourages a deeper contemplation of the nature of life, death, and divine providence, acknowledging that God's ways are higher than our own.