The Israelites endured eighteen years of harassment and oppression from their enemies, specifically in the region of Gilead, which was east of the Jordan River. This period of suffering is a reflection of a cycle seen throughout the biblical narrative, where the Israelites experience hardship as a consequence of turning away from God. The land of the Amorites, where this oppression took place, was significant in Israelite history, often representing a place of conflict and challenge.
This verse underscores the importance of faithfulness to God, as the Israelites' struggles often arose when they strayed from their covenant with Him. It also highlights the resilience and endurance of the Israelites during times of trial. Such passages remind readers of the potential consequences of spiritual neglect but also set the stage for themes of redemption and deliverance that follow. The cyclical nature of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance is a central theme in the Book of Judges, offering lessons on the importance of maintaining a strong spiritual foundation.