In this passage, Jesus uses hyperbolic language to stress the importance of dealing with sin in our lives. The suggestion to cut off a hand if it causes one to stumble is not a literal command but a metaphorical way to illustrate the drastic measures one should take to avoid sin. The hand symbolizes actions or habits that might lead one away from a righteous path. Jesus is urging believers to be vigilant and proactive in removing anything from their lives that could lead to spiritual harm or separation from God.
The reference to entering life maimed rather than being whole and cast into hell underscores the value of eternal life over earthly existence. It highlights the eternal consequences of our choices and actions. The imagery of hell as a place where the fire never goes out serves as a stark reminder of the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance. This teaching calls Christians to examine their lives, prioritize their spiritual well-being, and make sacrifices if necessary to maintain their relationship with God. It is a call to live a life that reflects one's commitment to faith and the pursuit of holiness.