In this verse, we see a profound truth about the nature of God's justice and power. God's wrath is not like human anger; it is a righteous response to evil and injustice. When God acts against wrongdoing, it is not only to punish but to bring about a greater good, ultimately leading to His praise. This reflects the idea that God's actions, even when they involve judgment, are part of His divine plan to restore order and righteousness in the world.
The survivors of God's wrath are those who have experienced His judgment and have been given a chance to reflect and change. They are restrained, meaning they are more aware of their actions and the consequences that come with them. This restraint is a form of grace, allowing people to turn back to God and live according to His ways. The verse underscores the belief that God's justice is always accompanied by mercy, offering opportunities for repentance and growth.