Malachi speaks to the people of Israel, reminding them of God's sovereign choices and the unfolding of His divine plan. The reference to Esau and Jacob is rooted in the history of these two brothers, where God chose Jacob to be the bearer of His covenant. The language of love and hate here is not about personal emotions but about divine election and purpose. God's choice of Jacob over Esau signifies His plan to work through Israel for the redemption of the world.
The transformation of Esau's hill country into a wasteland symbolizes the consequences of not being part of God's chosen path. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of aligning oneself with God's purposes. This verse underscores the theme of divine sovereignty and the unfolding of God's plan in history. It invites believers to reflect on the nature of God's choices and the importance of being part of His redemptive work. The imagery of desolation and wilderness serves as a metaphor for spiritual barrenness outside of God's covenant.