In this moment, Jesus is speaking to his disciples with a somber tone, foretelling the events that will soon take place. He quotes a prophecy from Zechariah, indicating that his impending arrest and crucifixion will lead to a temporary scattering of his followers. This prophecy serves to reassure the disciples that what is about to happen is part of a divine plan, and not merely a random act of betrayal or failure. The imagery of the shepherd and the sheep is powerful, illustrating the close relationship between Jesus and his followers, and how his absence will deeply affect them.
Despite the bleak prediction, there's an underlying message of hope and restoration. Jesus' foreknowledge of the events signifies that he is in control, even when circumstances seem dire. The scattering of the disciples is not the end of the story; rather, it is a part of the journey towards resurrection and redemption. This passage encourages believers to trust in God's plan, even when faced with trials and uncertainties, knowing that God's purpose will ultimately lead to renewal and restoration.