David and his men are overcome with grief upon hearing the news of the deaths of Saul, Jonathan, and many soldiers of Israel. Their response is one of profound mourning, which includes weeping and fasting until evening. This period of mourning is not only for the individuals they have lost but also for the broader tragedy that has struck the nation of Israel. Saul, despite his complex relationship with David, was still the anointed king, and Jonathan was a beloved friend to David. Their deaths symbolize a significant loss for the nation and for David personally.
The act of fasting and weeping is a traditional expression of sorrow and respect in ancient Israelite culture. It serves as a way to honor the deceased and to process the collective grief. This moment also reflects the deep sense of community among David and his men, as they share in the mourning process together. It reminds us of the importance of coming together in times of loss, supporting one another, and acknowledging the shared pain that can unite us in our humanity.