The verse highlights a distinction between two types of wisdom: one that is divine and another that is worldly. The wisdom James refers to here is not from God and is characterized by envy and selfish ambition. These traits lead to disorder and every evil practice, which are contrary to the nature of God. James uses strong language, describing this wisdom as earthly, unspiritual, and demonic, to emphasize its destructive potential. This type of wisdom is rooted in human desires and can lead to division and conflict.
In contrast, godly wisdom is pure, peace-loving, considerate, submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. It promotes peace and righteousness. James is urging believers to examine their motives and the source of their wisdom. By seeking wisdom from above, Christians can live in a way that reflects God's love and righteousness. This verse challenges us to evaluate whether our actions and decisions are influenced by worldly desires or by a desire to align with God's will.